Divorce and Separation
“Abandonment, Irreconcilable Differences, Adultery, Cruelty…”
In the movies, there can be any number of reasons for separation and, eventually, divorce. In reality—in Canada, at least—there is only one recognized ground for divorce: breakdown of marriage.
What Is Breakdown of Marriage?
The definition of this term is outlined by the federal Divorce Act, which states that a breakdown of marriage is deemed to have occurred only if:
- The spouses have lived separately and apart for at least one year prior to the divorce proceeding; OR
- One spouse has committed adultery or has inflicted physical or mental cruelty on the other person to the point where their continued cohabitation is intolerable.
It’s important to note that to meet the one-year separation guideline, the partners must have been living separately and apart when the divorce proceeding was commenced; and have been separated for at least one year at the time the proceeding is finalized.
Additionally, one of the partners must have resided in Ontario for at least one year prior to the application for divorce by a family lawyer.
Before the Divorce Can Be Finalized
The outcome will depend on how the federal Divorce Act and Ontario’s Family Law Act provisions apply to the couple’s unique circumstances but, generally, there are considerations related to the support and custody of any children that must be resolved before a divorce can be legally finalized.
A Divorce Is Not Necessarily “the End”
A divorce judgment may not be the definitive conclusion of all legal matters between spouses. Certain issues—such as the amount and duration of spousal or child support—can change should the court deem it necessary.
Contact Us for More Details
For a free consultation with an AGB family lawyer to talk about protecting your rights and understanding your obligations in the event of a divorce, call us today in Ottawa or email us at info@agblawyers.com.